NTDH
NTDH utilizing sea water for district heating
"Arsenale Nord” district - Venice
Italy
Area of Venice Arsenal
Sea water/Gas
Sea water is brought to central HE plant (3 HEX, one is back-up-every has capacity of 3000 kW) where it exchanges heat with water used in HPs in industrial and residential sector (for air conditioning and DHW); Gas boiler if system fails
Yes
HEX
HP
HP
1.8.1.1.1.
8 (winter)
3 (winter)
6 (winter)
7 (winter)
40 (winter)
46 (winter)
1.5 (network-winter); 40 (consumer-winter)
5
6
http://tesi.cab.unipd.it/45732/1/TESI_-_ORDIGONI_GIULIO_1014607.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.12.059