Type

LTDH

Short description

LTDH utilizing biomass boiler, ground and air heat pumps and solar collectors for house heating

Location

Greenwatt Way, Slough

Country

England

End users

10 dwellings and information center

Heat source

Ground/Air/Solar

Description

Biomass boiler, ground and air HPs and solar collectors used as a heat source of network. Main network directly connected with SH

Cooling

Missing info

Heat source-network connection

HP? (ground and air-Missing info); Solar collectors

Booster HP or no for SH

No

Booster HP, IHEU or DHSU for DHW

IHEU

TES

Tank TES 8000 l

Centralized/ Decentralized TES

Centralized

Category

1.3.2.1.1.*

Costs/Price [€] (Investment; Operation; Cost for the consumer)

Distribution investment cost: 133 €/m; Annual distribution cost 13.7 €/GJ

Tsupply,min [°C] (network)

50.5

Tsupply,max [°C] (network)

51.7

Tsupply,min [°C] (at consumer substation)

50.5

Tsupply,max [°C] (at consumer substation)

51.7

Treturn [°C] (network)

34.9 (network); 35 consumer substation)

SCOP=(reference annual heating demand)/(seasonal electricity consumption for heating) [-]

air HP 2.1; ground HP 2.9

Installed capacity [MW]

2x17 kW (ground HP); 2x20 kW (air HP); 30 kW (biomass boiler)

Produced heating energy [MWh/year]

49.444

Heating demand [MWh/year]

35.7

Building heat demand kWh/m2/year

42.222

Network length [km] (if not specified-pipes, trench specified)

0.165 (trench)

Project area [km2]

0.0018

Plot ratio=(building area)/(land area)

0.47

Heat loss [%]

28

Heat density=(delivered heat)/(covered area) [MWh/m2]

0.019

LHD (linear heat density)=(total heat demand)/(length of network) [kWh/m/year]

222.222

LHPDD (linear heating power demand density)=(installed thermal power capacity)/(network length(pipes)) [kW/m]

0.6303 (calculated from data-trench length)

Reference 1

https://www.danskfjernvarme.dk/-/media/danskfjernvarme/gronenergi/projekter/eudp-lavtemperatur-fjv/guidelines-for-LTDH inal_rev1.pdf

Reference 2

http://celsiuscity.eu/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Slough.pdf

Reference 3

https://www.iea-dhc.org/fileadmin/documents/Annex_X/IEA_Annex_X_Final_Report_2014_-_Toward_4th_Generation_District_Heating.pdf

Reference 4

https://backend.orbit.dtu.dk/ws/portalfiles/portal/142226895/Untitled.pdf

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